New material to make next generation of electronics faster and more efficient

New material to make next generation of electronics faster and more efficient

Researchers at the University of Minnesota have achieved a new material that will be pivotal in making the next generation of high-power electronics faster, transparent and more efficient. This artificially designed material allows electrons to move faster while remaining transparent to both visible and ultraviolet light, breaking the previous record. The research, published in Science … Read more

Nanoscale transistors could enable more efficient electronics

Nanoscale transistors could enable more efficient electronics

Silicon transistors, which are used to amplify and switch signals, are a critical component in most electronic devices, from smartphones to automobiles. But silicon semiconductor technology is held back by a fundamental physical limit that prevents transistors from operating below a certain voltage. This limit, known as “Boltzmann tyranny,” hinders the energy efficiency of computers … Read more

Reactor could make direct air capture more energy efficient

Reactor could make direct air capture more energy efficient

Rice University researchers have developed an electrochemical reactor that has the potential to drastically reduce energy consumption for direct air capture, the removal of carbon dioxide directly from the atmosphere. The new reactor design could be a part of the solution to the pressing problem of emission impacts on the climate and biosphere by enabling … Read more

Engineered bacterial protein offers efficient rare earth metal separation

Engineered bacterial protein offers efficient rare earth metal separation

Penn State professor of chemistry Joseph Cotruvo, Jr. and graduate student Wonseok Choi have been researching ways to separate rare earth elements using reengineered bacterial proteins that are found in nature. Credit: Michelle Bixby/Penn State A newly discovered protein naturally houses an unusual binding site that can differentiate between rare earth elements, and researchers at … Read more

Graphene oxide and chitosan sponge found to be ten times more efficient at removing gold from e-waste

Graphene oxide and chitosan sponge found to be ten times more efficient at removing gold from e-waste

SEM image of Au3+ extraction and reduction by GO/Chitosan sponge; Au3+ is shown in yellow. Credit: Kou Yang A team of chemists and materials scientists at the National University of Singapore, working with colleagues from Manchester University, in the U.K., and Guangdong University of Technology, in China, has developed a type of sponge made of … Read more

Promising triazole molecular catalyst enables efficient electroreduction of carbon dioxide to methane

Promising triazole molecular catalyst enables efficient electroreduction of carbon dioxide to methane

Scaled-up molecular electrode for power to fuel. a, Photograph of MEA electrolyser at 4, 20 and 81 cm2 , from left to right. b, FE and single-pass carbon efficiency of CO2 to CH4 on 81 cm2 DAT electrode under total current of 10 A (current density = 123 mA cm−2) with different flow rate of CO2. c, Concentration of gas … Read more