Seniors expecting an increase in Social Security checks next year may be upset to find that a chunk of the increased money has already been announced.
The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) announced that 2025 monthly Part B premiums will rise to $185, an increase of $10.30 from $174.70 in 2024. And the annual Part B deductible, which most people must pay for their Medicare coverage first, will rise by $17, or 7%, up to $257 from $240.
The news follows the Social Security Administration’s announcement of a 2.5% cost-of-living adjustment (COLA) for 2025, which will add $50 to the average monthly benefit of $190,000, according to the SSA.
Fortunately, the bump in benefits would provide some breathing room for more than 75 million retired and disabled workers who have struggled with high costs in recent years.
Next year, maybe not.
“This marks the second year in a row that the B premium rate has risen by nearly 6%,” Mark Miller, a retirement expert and author of “Retirement Reboot,” told Yahoo Finance.
“A higher dollar increase will squeeze the Social Security COLA for seniors,” he said. “The squeeze will be especially painful for people with low incomes.”
For example, Miller said, someone with a $1,200 monthly benefit will see their COLA reduced to 1.6% if the Medicare supplement is included.
In addition, the Medicare Part A deductible that beneficiaries pay if they are admitted to the hospital will be $1,676 in 2025, an increase of $44 from $1,632 in 2024. The cost of paying for hospital expenses and nursing skills will also increase by 2.7 percent.
Not everyone will feel the pinch. Under Social Security’s “hold harmless” rules, a person’s Part B supplement cannot be greater than their COLA. People who earn less than $450 a month in Social Security benefits will no longer be billed for the Part B supplement, according to Phil Moeller, a Medicare expert and author of the book, “Get Your Medicare Advantage.”
Generally, people receiving Social Security benefits are notified by mail in early December of their new benefit amount. Most beneficiaries can also check their COLA online through their Social Security account at ssa.gov/myaccount/.
Read more: How to find your 2025 Social Security COLA increase
Since 2007, part B of the monthly payment is based on income. About 8% of Medicare beneficiaries earn too much to meet the standard Part B and Part D premiums and must pay additional amounts, known as Income-Related Monthly Adjustment Amounts (IRMAA). Information can be found on the CMS fact sheet.
This year, Medicare beneficiaries with income over $106,000 (for single filers), $212,000 for joint filers and $106,000 (for married individuals filing separately) will pay the fee. For these beneficiaries, monthly Part B premiums range from $259 to $698.
Your eligibility is determined by the Social Security Administration. Additional income is calculated on a sliding scale with five income brackets that top out at $550,000 and $750,000 for an individual and a partnership filing, respectively. This number changes every year with inflation.
Maths is two years late. Whether you pay additional fees in 2025 depends on the amount shown on your 2023 tax return.
“Unfortunately, it’s easy to trigger IRMAA when you first retire because of the two-year lookback,” Miller said. “It’s also easy to encounter additional payments if you’re enrolled in Medicare but still working full-time. It’s a feature of Medicare that really annoys retirees — and for good reason. You’re paying more for health insurance but you’re not getting anything extra.”
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If you haven’t reviewed your Medare allocation for next year, perhaps the last prompt will help. There is still time to shop to save on your Medicare coverage. Open enrollment for 2025 is ongoing, ending on December 7. If you qualify for Medicare, you can compare 2025 coverage options between Original Medicare, Medicare Advantage, and Part D prescription drug plans.
Medicare’s online searchable Plan Finder on the Medicare.gov site allows you to explore plan options. If you have low income, you may be eligible for Medicare’s Extra Help, which pays Part D premiums and deductibles and caps prescription drugs. Free one-on-one counseling is available through state Health Insurance Assistance Programs (SHIP).
“It’s important to review your plan this year,” Juliette Cubanski, deputy director of Medicare policy at KFF, previously told Yahoo Finance.
“We’re seeing some changes not only in terms of pricing, but in terms of cost-sharing, deductibles, and other coverages that could impact both what people pay for, but also their ability to get the drugs they need,” he said. he said.
Kerry Hannon is a Senior Columnist at Yahoo Finance. He is a career and retirement strategist, and the author of 14 books, including “In Control at 50+: How to Succeed in the New World of Work” and “Never Too Old to Be Rich.” Follow him on X @kerryhannon.
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