UK economy ekes out 0.1% growth, below expectations

Financial institution of England within the Metropolis of London on sixth November 2024 in London, United Kingdom. The Metropolis of London is a metropolis, ceremonial county and native authorities district that accommodates the first central enterprise district CBD of London. The Metropolis of London is broadly referred to easily because the Metropolis can also be colloquially generally known as the Sq. Mile. (picture by Mike Kemp/In Footage through Getty Pictures)

Mike Kemp | In Footage | Getty Pictures

The U.Ok. economic system grew lower than anticipated within the third quarter of the 12 months, exhibiting solely marginal progress following a rebound initially of the 12 months, preliminary figures confirmed Friday.

Gross home product got here in at 0.1% within the three months to September in comparison with the earlier quarter. That is under the 0.2% progress anticipated by economists polled by Reuters and follows an growth of 0.5% within the second quarter of the 12 months.

U.Ok.’s dominant companies sector additionally grew simply 0.1% on the quarter, the Workplace for Nationwide Statistics mentioned. Development rose by 0.8%, whereas manufacturing slipped 0.2% within the month.

It comes after inflation within the U.Ok. fell sharply to 1.7% in September, dipping under the Financial institution of England’s 2% goal for the primary time since April 2021. The autumn in inflation helped pave the best way for the central financial institution to chop charges by 25 foundation factors on Nov. 7, bringing its key charge to 4.75%.

The Financial institution of England mentioned final week it expects the Labour Authorities’s tax-raising price range to spice up GDP by 0.75 share factors in a 12 months’s time. Policymakers additionally famous that the federal government’s fiscal plan had led to a rise of their inflation forecasts.

U.Ok. Finance Minister Rachel Reeves mentioned Friday she was “not happy” with the numbers.

“At my Price range, I took the tough selections to repair the foundations and stabilise our public funds. Now we’re going to ship progress via funding and reform to create extra jobs and extra money in folks’s pockets, get the NHS again on its ft, rebuild Britain and safe our borders in a decade of nationwide renewal,” she mentioned in a launch.

A charge minimize on the BOE’s subsequent assembly in December now seems “unbelievable,” in keeping with Suren Thiru, economics director on the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales. He mentioned inflation dangers and rising world headwinds will probably forestall policymakers from pursuing back-to-back charge cuts.

“These figures recommend that the economic system went off the boil even earlier than the price range, as weaker enterprise and shopper confidence helped weaken output throughout the third quarter, significantly in September,” Thiru mentioned in emailed feedback.

The result of the latest U.S. election has fostered a lot uncertainty concerning the world financial influence of one other time period from President-elect Donald Trump. Whereas Trump’s proposed tariffs are anticipated to be broadly inflationary and hit the European economic system laborious, some analysts have mentioned such measures might present alternatives for the British economic system.

Financial institution of England Governor Andrew Bailey gave little away final week on the financial institution’s views of Trump’s tariff agenda, however he did reference dangers round world fragmentation.

“Let’s wait and see the place issues get to. I am not going to prejudge what may occur, what won’t occur,” he informed reporters throughout a press briefing.

The British pound ticked barely increased by 0.1% in opposition to the U.S. greenback at 7:33 a.m. in London. It dipped 0.15% in opposition to the euro following Friday’s GDP launch. 

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